How Much Do Vaccines Cost? (2024)

How Much Do Vaccines Cost? (1)

Are Vaccines Covered by Insurance?

Are Vaccines Free Under Medicare?

How Much Do Vaccinations Cost Under Medicaid?

How Much Do Vaccines Cost Without Insurance?

Most health insurance plans cover vaccines for both children and adults, at little to no cost to you. And even if you don’t have insurance, most vaccinations are available for free or at a greatly reduced cost. Learn more about vaccination costs in this high-level guide to the cost of immunizations.

Are Vaccines Covered by Insurance?

According to the CDC, all Health Insurance Marketplace plans as well as most insurance providers are required to cover certain vaccinations for in-network providers at no additional cost, even when the annual deductible has not yet been met. Typically, the following vaccines are covered under most insurance plans:

  • Hepatitis A & Hepatitis B
  • Herpes Zoster
  • HPV
  • Influenza
  • MMR
  • Meningococcal
  • Pneumococcal
  • Tdap
  • Varicella (Chickenpox)

As a reminder, under the Affordable Care Act, parents are able to carry adult children on their insurance plans until they turn 26. Vaccinations for these adult children are also typically covered at no additional cost. Be sure to check with your health insurance provider to find in-network providers for your covered vaccinations.

Are Vaccines Free Under Medicare?

Depending on a person’s level of Medicare coverage, the cost of immunizations may be covered with little to no cost to the patient. Medicare coverage is broken into several parts, each managing specific aspects of a person’s healthcare. Medicare Part B covers the cost of medical care outside of hospitalization, including routine and preventative care. Certain vaccinations are always covered under Medicare Part B, including those against the flu, Hepatitis B and Pneumococcal disease. In some cases, Part B will also cover the vaccination cost for those received after being exposed to a dangerous illness (for example, a tetanus shot after stepping on a rusty nail). Medicare Part D covers the cost of prescription drugs, including most other vaccinations and immunizations, such as the Shingles and Tdap vaccines. The costs for these vaccines will vary depending on the vaccine, the level of Medicare coverage a person has, as well as whether their provider accepts Medicare.

How Much Do Vaccinations Cost Under Medicaid?

While Medicaid coverage varies greatly from state to state, in many cases Medicaid does provide at least some coverage for vaccination costs for children. All children younger than 21 who are eligible for Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnostic and Treatment (EPSDT) are able to receive all vaccines recommended by the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP) at no cost. Similarly, the Vaccines for Children (VCF) program covers the cost of immunizations for children enrolled in Medicaid, the uninsured or underinsured, and American Indian or Alaska Natives through the age of 18. Providers charge a small fee for the administration of these vaccines. For those enrolled in Medicaid, these fees are covered. For the uninsured or underinsured, these administration fees are charged to the parents. These fees vary by state.

Most state Medicaid agencies also provide coverage for at least some adult immunizations, but not necessarily at ACIP standards. For example, the ACIP recommends every person older than 6 months of age receive the influenza vaccine, but not all state Medicaid agencies cover the cost of immunizations against the flu. Contact your state Medicaid agency to learn more about your state’s vaccination coverage.

How Much Do Vaccines Cost Without Insurance?

For those without health insurance, or those who cannot afford the out-of-pocket vaccination prices, there are programs that will help cover the cost of immunizations. The Vaccines for Children (VFC) program covers all ACIP recommended vaccinations for children 18 and younger who also:

  • Qualify for Medicaid
  • Are uninsured or underinsured
  • Are Native American or Alaskan Native

There are also several state and local resources that will help cover vaccination costs. Federally funded health centers offer preventative and wellness services, including vaccines, that charge sliding fees based on your income. Your state health department can also direct you to resources within your community that provide free or reduced-cost vaccinations, depending on your level of need.

Stay Up to Date with Your Vaccinations

ArmorVax keeps you and your family healthy by streamlining the vaccination process. From locating a vaccination provider to giving you access to your records with just the touch of a button, we are making staying current with your immunizations easier than ever. Download the ArmorVax app today!

Download the ArmorVax App

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How Much Do Vaccines Cost? (2024)

FAQs

How much does a vaccine cost to produce? ›

$3 Per Dose

Producing eight billion doses of NIH-Moderna vaccine “drug substance” would cost $17.5 billion. (Raw material costs are a major component and could be reduced by allowing multiple suppliers. [iv]) Fill and finish to make the final “drug product” would cost $2.2 billion if existing capacity were redeployed.

Are vaccines cost effective? ›

For every $1 spent on childhood vaccinations, our country saves $10.90. And CDC estimates that for the vaccination of children born between 1994 and 2018 has saved the U.S. nearly $406 billion in direct medical costs and $1.88 trillion in total society costs.

How much money do vaccines save? ›

When looking only at costs associated with illness, such as treatment costs and productivity losses, the return was $16 for every dollar spent on vaccines. In a separate analysis taking into account the broader economic impact of illness, vaccinations save $44 for every dollar spent.

Are vaccinations free in America? ›

COVID-19 vaccines are available for free to everyone 6 months and older living in the United States, regardless of immigration or insurance status.

Why is it hard to make vaccines? ›

It's a very different form of manufacturing: living cells in giant bioreactors grow that cold virus, which is extracted and purified. “If the cells get old or tired or start changing, you might get less,” Weissman said. “There's a lot more variability and a lot more things you have to check.”

How much does it cost to make the mRNA vaccine? ›

The estimated total cost needed for starting up mRNA vaccine manufacturing in such facilities and producing 100 million doses is US$127.1 million for the BNT162b2 vaccine and $270 million for the mRNA-1273 vaccine (Table 1).

Are vaccines 100% effective? ›

While no vaccine offers 100% protection, they are extremely effective and are our best defense against infectious diseases.

How do vaccines affect the economy? ›

macroeconomic levels, for example by reducing healthcare costs, increasing workforce productivity, and increasing tax revenue. Vaccination has also proven to protect specific economic sectors such as travel and hospitality.

How much does vaccine preventable diseases cost? ›

Vaccine-preventable diseases (VPD) continue to confer a substantial economic and clinical burden among individuals and healthcare providers, with United States (US) expenditure estimated at nearly $27 billion annually for adult VPDs treatment.

How much lives do vaccines save? ›

A major landmark study to be published by The Lancet reveals that global immunization efforts have saved an estimated 154 million lives – or the equivalent of 6 lives every minute of every year – over the past 50 years. The vast majority of lives saved – 101 million – were those of infants.

What is the value of vaccination? ›

Immunization is a global health success story, saving millions of lives every year. Vaccines reduce risks of getting a disease by working with your body's natural defenses to build protection. When you get a vaccine, your immune system responds.

Do I need vaccinations for Mexico? ›

Courses or boosters usually advised: none. Other vaccines to consider: Diphtheria; Hepatitis A; Rabies; Tetanus; Typhoid. Selectively advised vaccines - only for those individuals at highest risk: Hepatitis B. No yellow fever vaccination certificate required for this country.

Are vaccines safe and effective? ›

Vaccines are the safest of all medications.

Once licensed and put to use, multiple layers of safety surveillance continue as long as the vaccines are distributed.

How long does it take to manufacture a vaccine? ›

Typical Timeline. A typical vaccine development timeline takes 5 to 10 years, and sometimes longer, to assess whether the vaccine is safe and efficacious in clinical trials, complete the regulatory approval processes, and manufacture sufficient quantity of vaccine doses for widespread distribution.

How is a vaccine produced? ›

Several vaccines are made by taking toxins and inactivating them with a chemical (the toxin, once inactivated, is called a toxoid). By inactivating the toxin, it no longer causes disease. The diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccines are made this way.

Which is the world's largest vaccine manufacturer? ›

About the Serum Institute of India Pvt Ltd (SIIPL)

Present across 170+ countries, including the US, UK, and Europe, SII holds the distinction of being the world's largest vaccine manufacturer.

How much does a live attenuated vaccine cost? ›

► We estimate production cost of a tetravalent live attenuated dengue vaccine. ► At 60 million doses produced annually, cost would be ∼$0.20 in 10-dose vials and ∼$0.70 in single-dose vials.

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